Green Planet – from Genes to Ecosystems
- Speakers: Jürg Schönenberger and Wolfram Weckwerth
Plants are the basis of life on our ‘green planet’ and they are important partners of human beings in the ‘ecosystem of Earth’. Climate change, scarcity of resources, the extinction of species, food for the world’s population, and the increasing importance of a plant-based diet are a few examples of the current societal challenges that underline the key relevance of the plant sciences. The future of our planet, and of humankind, will to a great extent depend on our knowledge about the evolution of plant diversity and its further development in the Anthropocene
Science in this key research area wants to find answers to the current threats to plant diversity, and at the same time open up new, sustainable ways of using plants to the benefit of humankind. Biodiversity research in general, and studies on natural genetic diversity in particular, are of great relevance in this field. This key research area integrates transdisciplinary approaches ranging from the subcellular level to individual organisms, populations, species and communities, and finally entire ecosystems (from genes to ecosystems). In order to answer the pressing questions outlined, approaches of molecular genetics, cell physiology, ecological and evolutionary genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, phylogenetics, ecophysiology, morphology, population biology and plant society research are combined with syn-, macro-, and evolutionary ecology.